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OUR
ENVIRONMENT
WATER
We average 10.5 cups of water each
day and only 3% of our earths water is fresh and consumable
Our water is being threatened by
pollution from overpopulation, air pollution resulting in acid
rain
Pollution is so severe that diseases
are increasing in our oceans and streams thusly affecting
our food chain
Lead:
Many homes and buildings have pipes and plumbing fixtures
that contain lead. Lead can leach from pipes into household
water, making its plumbing a major source of water contamination
and a potential source of toxic lead poisoning. Lead is so toxic
that even very low levels may be dangerous.
Lead consumption and poisoning has been linked to many serious
illnesses, especially in young children lead can harm mental and
physical development and may cause brain abnormalities, kidney
damage and hypertension. As with other water contaminants, the
risks of lead damage are much greater for children than for
adults. Families should be particularly concerned about the
health of the water supply.
Consumers should test lead levels at each faucet in the home,
especially if the plumbing fixtures could be from the 1980's or
older.
Chronic exposure to low levels of lead can result in learning
disabilities, muscle and bone disorders and kidney damage in
children under six. In the U.S., about 900,000 children aged one
to five years old have a blood lead level exceeding the level of
concern.
Pesticides:
Pesticides are deadly chemicals used to eliminate weeds, insects
and other harmful elements in crops. Their pervasive use,
however, has produced its own harm. Now it is not uncommon to
find pesticide contamination in our drinking water.
Atrazine and Simazine are the two of the pesticides most
commonly found to contaminate drinking water. More than 60
million pounds of these two chemicals are introduced into the
environment each year as herbicides, and left to potentially
leak into the soil, ground water and the lakes and rivers that
are drinking water sources. They are so toxic that the EPA-mandated
maximum level is equivalent to less than one drop in a swimming
pool.
There are laws that require the regular testing of community
water supplies, but in practice, they are rarely tested.
Pesticides are linked in scientific studies to increased cancer
rates and chronic illnesses.
Nitrates/Nitrites:
When animal and human wastes or field fertilizers come into
contact with water, they show up as nitrates and nitrites. Both
are serious contaminants because they affect the very core of
human life - birth - and the development of your life.
A syndrome called blue-baby is caused by a too high
concentration of nitrates in drinking water. The young are
especially susceptible. In the worst cases, it produces
shortness of breath, which increases susceptibility to illness
and can cause heart attacks or even death.
You cannot see nitrates and nitrites in water. You must test
them. The National Pesticide Survey tested 1,349 community and
domestic wells in every state. Nitrates were detected in some
57% of domestic well and 52% of community wells.
Chlorine:
The consumption of Chlorine in very small amounts most likely
will not cause you serious harm. However, there are by-products,
including chlorophorm, which chlorine produces when mixed with
organic matter.
Studies have found that regular drinking of tap water with high
levels of Chlorine by products increases the risk of some forms
of cancer.
pH:
If the acidity of your water is too high, corrosion can leach
out lead from pipes as well as damage your water supply system
and water heater.
Lead was used extensively in plumbing until the 1980's. Even low
levels of lead have been linked to learning disabilities in
children and hypertension in adults. So it is important to know
if your pH level is corrosive.
Hardness:
Water hardness is primarily caused by calcium and magnesium
compounds. These chemicals are not easily detected, but the
numerous negative effects can be unpleasant and costly.
Hard water causes scaling in pots and pans and prevents soap
from lathering. Calcium and magnesium build-up may eventually
damage plumbing and water heaters.
Iron:
High levels of iron may give your household water a metallic
taste, cause a reddish or yellowish color and also result in
other water quality problems. Iron-contaminated water can stain
pipes, sinks, and damage laundry.
High levels of iron are especially common in well water systems.
GLOBAL WARMING
Rising ocean levels, melting
glaciers, ozone depletion, green house affects, and droughts are
just a few catastrophic consequences of global warming
Global Warming is one of the most serious threats
facing our country and our planet today. Scientists agree that
global warming is real and caused by human activities and many
say we have only 10 years to take action before we cause
irreversible harm.
Excessive resource and energy use and a growing
demand for raw materials are largely responsible for the
depletion of natural resources worldwide and the acceleration of
global warming – which is contributing to rising sea levels,
extreme weather patterns, extended droughts and floods,
disappearing glaciers, and increased health risks.
Fortunately, there are many things we can each do
to respond: use less energy, drive greener cars, green our
homes, and demand that corporate leaders and our elected
officials act today.
40% of the world’s resource and energy use is
linked to the construction and maintenance of buildings, and
about 33% of greenhouse gas emissions in the U.S. come from
transportation. By reducing our energy consumption at home and
at work, by building green buildings that are more energy
efficient, and by driving and demanding more fuel-efficient
vehicles, we can begin to make a difference.
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